Philadelphia Consensus Statement
Join luminaries in science, medicine, law, and health policy. Call on
universities to make the fruits of their research available in the
developing world.
The Philadelphia Consensus Statement proposes three major changes to
university policies on health-related innovations. Universities should:
Promote equal access to research.
Promote research and development for neglected diseases.
Measure research success according to impact on human welfare.
These changes could literally save millions of lives.
EQUAL ACCESS
Universities are key developers of drugs, vaccines and diagnostics.
They can leverage their intellectual property on these innovations to
ensure low-cost access in the developing world.
Mechanisms proposed to ensure access include: granting rights to
generic companies to manufacture and export university innovations to
developing countries, price reductions, non-patenting requirements in
low- and middle-income countries, and participation in patent pools.
RESEARCH FOR NEGLECTED DISEASES
Neglected diseases are those for which treatment options are
inadequate or do not exist and for which drug-market potential is
insufficient to attract a private-sector response.
Universities can adopt policies that remove barriers to neglected
diseases R&D. Proposed policy changes include: engaging with
nontraditional partners, such as public-private partnerships or
developing country institutions, creating new opportunities for drug
development, and carving out neglected disease research exemptions in
any university patents or licenses.
MEASURING RESEARCH SUCCESS BY IMPACT ON HUMAN WELFARE
University technology transfer operations are usually evaluated using
simple, quantifiable criteria such as patents applied for and
received, licenses granted, and licensing revenue generated.
Therefore, the positive social impact of university
innovations--particularly in poor countries--goes largely unnoticed.
Universities can rectify this situation by collecting and making
public statistics on university intellectual property practices
related to global health access and collaborating to develop new
technology transfer metrics to better gauge access to public health
goods and innovation in neglected-disease research.
Universities Allied for Essential Medicines (UAEM;
www.essentialmedicine.org) adopted the Philadelphia Consensus
Statement at their annual conference held in Philadelphia at the
beginning of October, 2006.
You are invited to join the initial signatories and endorse the
Philadelphia Consensus Statement.
http://consensus.essentialmedicine.org/
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