PAHO NEWS: Press Releases, Job Vacancies, and Other Information from the
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) via the Canadian Society for
International Health (CSIH) [log in to unmask]; Technical Representative in
Canada for PAHO
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PAHO Working with Affected Communities in Central America
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Washington, November 10, 1998- Pan American Health Organization experts
working with affected communities in Central America after Hurricane Mitch
say the top priorities are providing safe water and adequate sanitation,
ensuring close surveillance of communicable disease, and rebuilding health
services, especially for thousands of people located in temporary shelters.
PAHO experts say that although the risk of dengue, malaria, cholera and
other diseases has increased, there are, contrary to rumors, no epidemics
resulting from Hurricane Mitch. Measures recommended by PAHO/WHO include:
health education, sanitation and water supply, and vector control."Provided
they receive generous material support from the international community,
the affected countries have the necessary experience to control the
epidemiological situation," said Dr. Claude de Ville, chief of
PAHO's Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Relief Program. He urged public
health related humanitarian and non-government organizations to coordinate
and consult with the local PAHO/WHO Offices to ensure a common strategy.In
Honduras, where more than 1.9 million were affected, some 7,000 people have
died, 6,000 have disappeared, 11,000 are wounded and more than 30,000
families are homeless, PAHO officials are working to reestablish water
supplies and strengthen disease surveillance. Immediate priorities in
Honduras also include acquiring essential drugs and vaccines, disseminating
educational health messages, improving sanitary conditions in shelters, and
reestablishing the network of health services throughout the country.
Honduran officials say urgent needs still include Bailey
bridges, food, water and medicines.PAHO is also working on control of
mosquitoes and other disease vectors, promotion of safe food handling in
shelters and affected areas, and mental health for people affected by the
disaster. The Organization is working with Honduras in damage evaluation
and reconstruction project design,and in the Relief Supplies Management
Project (SUMA) to help sort,classify, track and report on donations. The
SUMA system helps authorities and aid agencies manage large quantities of
supplies, which often pose serious logistic and management problems for
national authorities, while remaining transparent and accountable. SUMA
began as a PAHO/WHO technical cooperation project in Latin America and the
Caribbean in 1990 and has since trained 1400 officers in more than 30
countries in the Americas and in other regions of the world have received
training.
In Nicaragua, where 800,000 people were affected, 1,848 people have died,
1,287 are missing, and 228 are injured, PAHO is working with national
officials to coordinate disaster response, assess damages, and prepare
reconstruction plans. Nicaragua has asked humanitarian agencies for
food, clothing, medicine and shelter. PAHO Disaster experts are
emphasizing the need for disease surveillance, control of disease vectors
such as mosquitoes, drinking water supplies and environmental sanitation
measures, and acquisition of medicaments and other essential supplies.PAHO,
which also serves as the regional office for the Americas of the World
Health Organization, works with all the countries in the Americas to
improve health and raise living standards.
For further information contact: Daniel Epstein, tel (202) 974-3459,fax
(202) 974-3143,
Office of Public Information, PAHO, http://www.paho.org.
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List of Internet sites on Hurricane Mitch
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Below is a list of Internet sites that provide updated information on
Hurricane Mitch. Also available on PAHO's web site is the publication
"International Health Relief Assistance: A Guide For Effective Aid",
http://www.paho.org/english/ped/peddeal.htm- look under "Dealing With
Disasters" and then go to "Guidelines".
Honduras:http://www.gbm.hn/Government of Honduras, Office of the President
http://www.copeco.hondunet.net/index.html
COPECO, the Permanent Emergency Commission
http://www.hondudata.com/mitch/danos_content.htm
http://www.hondudata.com/
Summary Data on Hurricane Mitch
Sources: CODER, COPECO y SETCO.
http://www.hondudata.com/mitch/mapas/division.htm
http://www.soshonduras.hn
Maps
Nicaragua:
http://www.ops.org.ni/desastre/indexnew.htm
PAHO Office in Nicaragua
Costa Rica:
http://www.cne.go.cr
Comisión Nacional de Emergencias
Other Sources of Information:
http://wwwnotes.reliefweb.int/
UN ReliefWeb
http://www.paho.org/english/media.htm
PAHO's Department of Public Information- Press Releases
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