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[NOTE: The following come from Romain Kroes <[log in to unmask]>. -- RBE]
In my opinion, "market" never had such an importance as the one which is
given it today, and there are two reasons why. The first one is markets
are only a second order mediation, from a macroeconomic point of vue.
The second one is "market rationality" has become a magic concept that
takes the whole and anonymous guilt in the supposed inevitably fatal
destruction of social and local protections.
In the National Accounts, markets appear only, and as a result, under
the foreign trade balance column. So has it been for thousands of years,
since the first sumerian economic counties. Even OECD, deeply involved
in the "market economy" propaganda and pressures, works on a predictive
model without considering the markets parameters (it remains only a
global businessmen opinion survey concerning their orders books).
It can be daily checked that there is no relationship at all, between
the financial markets vibrations and the real economy fluctuations.
Rather than those of a "Labour Market" the choices, in workers
management, are between Labour Right and Slavery Right (which is coming
back, and not only in Anglo-Saxon countries).
Market competition and business war were always a transitory state,
never a steady one. The present persistent relative overproduction,
which keeps alive the illusion, is only due to monetarist policies.
"Market Economy" is to don't say "Profit Economy".
But we inherited the confusion between market and capitalism as well
from Sismondi and Marx as from Smith, Walras and Marshall. And these
latter were probably all mystified by the seventeenth and eighteenth
century ideological struggle between administered economy and trade
freedom which reflected the bourgeoisie fight for power. So that
questioning the "evidence" of "Market Economy" both stands out as an
urgent debate and exceeds the limits of Polanyi thought.
Romain Kroes
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