Actually The Pirates of Penzance is set on "a rocky sea-shore on the coast of Cornwall."
The town of Penzance is in Cornwall.
Herb Moskovtiz
Philadelphia.
-----Original Message-----
From: Robert E Stewart <[log in to unmask]>
To: TWAIN-L <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Mon, Feb 27, 2012 12:01 pm
Subject: Re: Pirates in the Indian Ocean?
I hesitated to weigh in on this discussion, given the Twain credentials of
he paraticipants so far. But I will.
once worked for a Governor, who commented that "if you want to repeal a
aw, consider why that law was passed in the first place." I applied that
pproach to the question of Twain's selection of location for, and use at
ll of, "Pirates in the Indian Ocean" when Huckleberry Finn was dictating his
ife story in the early 1880s.
istory records no piracy in the Indian Ocean during the 1860's-'80s.
owever, the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 reduced the volume of shipping
assing through that ocean, and in the process brought the name into American
newspapers with a fair regularity in the 1870s. Great Britain maintained
ts hegemony over the Indian Ocean, and it was considered safe passage, but
onger than the Suez. Maritime insurance did not consider a ship "lost" in
he Indian Ocean unless it was not heard from for nine months. On other
ceans ships were lost after six months. Piracy was occurring in the Hong Kong
rea when Twain was writing Huck, but it was not a big deal in newspapers.
he Ilanun of Borneo, the most feared pirates in the waters around
outheast Asia (well east of the Indian Ocean, which is south and west of
ndia)
uring the mid 1800s, wore sarongs and embroidered belts. Little is seen in
merican newspapers of that gang.
he Pirates of Penzance opened in New York City in 1879, and was a big hit
or years after that, performed all over the nation. Wikipedia says over a
undred companies were soon performing it, unauthorized, in America. I
on't think Pirates of Penzance is set in any specific ocean, but it brought
he word and concept of Piracy into a front row seat.
n the November, 1870, Atlantic Monthly, Harriett Beecher Stowe provided a
ong, colorful tale of Captain Kidd, who died in 1701. In 1880 an article
bout men seeking to locate Kidd's gold on the East Coast was widely
eprinted.
inally, consider the mental image of "pirates in the Indian Ocean" versus
pirates on the Atlantic" Indian Ocean presents a much more dramatic
achet
ob Stewart
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